000007685 001__ 7685 000007685 005__ 20240531164756.0 000007685 02470 $$2doi$$a10.24868/issn.2515-818X.2020.044 000007685 035__ $$a4497846 000007685 037__ $$aGENERAL 000007685 245__ $$aAdvanced simulations of Underwater Radiated Noise (URN) predictions for naval ships 000007685 269__ $$a2020-10-05 000007685 336__ $$aConference Proceedings 000007685 520__ $$aCharacteristics of underwater Radiated Noise (URN) is an important index to evaluate stealth performance of naval vessels. In general, URN signature is measured after the vessel is built and at that stage any effort to minimize URN becomes a big challenge as consequential structural modification or changes to any critical machinery may lead to substantial cost implications and in some scenarios might not be possible. Hence, it is always beneficial to perform design iterations based on URN predictions at the initial design stage. In recent years numerical simulations have evolved a lot especially in the field of aerospace and automobile industry. The perfectly matched layer (PML), recently formulated by Berenger, for the absorption of radiated/scattered waves in computational acoustics and its effectiveness as a non-reflecting boundary, is applied to predict the sound radiated/scattered in far field. This paper explains a hybrid approach involving finite element method (FEM) and adaptive PML model for structure borne noise (SBN) due to critical mechanical machinery and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) - Boundary Element Method (BEM) model for hydrodynamic noise due to propeller action. This paper addresses some of the challenges encountered and demonstrates how they can be mitigated using hybrid approach and the use of novel techniques. 000007685 542__ $$fCC-BY-4.0 000007685 6531_ $$aHybrid 000007685 6531_ $$aFEM 000007685 6531_ $$aBEM 000007685 6531_ $$aCFD 000007685 6531_ $$aPML 000007685 6531_ $$aSBN 000007685 6531_ $$aSPL 000007685 7001_ $$aChaturvedi, A$$uIndian Register of Shipping, Mumbai 000007685 7001_ $$aJoga, RK$$uIndian Register of Shipping, Mumbai 000007685 7001_ $$aDhavalikar, S$$uIndian Register of Shipping, Mumbai 000007685 7001_ $$aGirish, N$$uIndian Register of Shipping, Mumbai 000007685 773__ $$tConference Proceedings of INEC 000007685 773__ $$jINEC 2020 000007685 789__ $$whttps://zenodo.org/record/4497846$$2URL$$eIsIdenticalTo 000007685 85641 $$uhttps://www.imarest.org/events/inec-2020$$yConference website 000007685 8564_ $$9713d1cba-bd21-48cb-86eb-0e6b5b8b9b31$$s1770339$$uhttps://library.imarest.org/record/7685/files/INEC_2020_Paper_68.pdf